Socialism is a populist economic and political system based on the public ownership (also known as collective or common ownership) of the means … Difference between utopian socialism and Marxism. Utopian Socialism.

Socialism was coined by Henri de Saint-Simon, one of the founders of what would later be labelled utopian socialism.Simon contrasted it to the liberal doctrine of individualism that emphasized the moral worth of the individual whilst stressing that people act or should act as if they are in isolation from one another. Robert Owen was a "utopian socialist." Utopianism: Definition & Communities . Chapter 18 / Lesson 3. Robert Owen though that people could create communes and improve working conditions within the current system to build a new one. Yet, utopian socialism and Marxism believe in the use of different means to achieve the common goal. Socialism: Definition & Leaders Next Lesson .

All socialist ideals advocate for a “utopian” society based on equality, sharing, strong moral values and balance. It is also a simple consequence of the overall pre-eminence of capitalism during the last 200 years or so, since its institutions and practices have shaped people‟s political common sense. Types of socialism include a range of economic and social systems characterised by social ownership and democratic control of the means of production and organizational self-management of enterprises as well as the political theories and movements associated with socialism. Links to the writings and biographies of Utopians and Marxist commentaries on them, and material on 20th century utopian movements and the use of utopian and dystopian visions in literature and political polemics. He received the title of "utopian socialist" from Marx, who argued that you can't isolate the … The word socialism developed from the term "social-" people were thinking about how a future society would organize itself.